Overview
The Plaza de la Constitución, commonly known as the Zócalo, is the main square of Mexico City and one of the largest public squares in the world. It is a significant historical and cultural landmark, surrounded by important colonial-era buildings and bustling with activity.
The Zócalo has been a central point of the city since Aztec times and has witnessed many significant historical events. It is a symbol of Mexico's rich cultural heritage and a hub for political and social gatherings.
Location
Address
Plaza de la Constitución, Centro Histórico, Centro, 06000 Ciudad de México, CDMX, Mexico
Neighborhood: Historic Center
Coordinates
19.432600, -99.133200
Visiting Information
Opening Hours
Admission
Best Time to Visit
Overall Best Period
March-May, October-November
Best Time of Day
Early morning
fewer crowds and cooler temperatures
Duration Recommendations
Seasonal Highlights
spring
warm and pleasant
- • flower markets
- • outdoor performances
summer
hot and humid
- • extended evening activities
autumn
cool and pleasant
- • Day of the Dead celebrations
- • cultural festivals
winter
cool and sometimes rainy
- • Christmas decorations
- • holiday markets
Know Before You Go
Essential Information
- No advanced booking needed for the square
- Bring ID for museums
- Check weather and dress appropriately
What to Bring
essential
recommended
seasonal
not allowed
Health & Safety
Physical Requirements: moderate
- • stay hydrated
- • watch for pickpockets
Medical facilities: first aid available nearby
Payment Information
Accepted
cash, cards
Currency
Mexican Peso (MXN)
Typical Costs
Dress Code
casual and comfortable, comfortable walking shoes, sturdy shoes for walking on cobblestones, inappropriate or revealing clothing for church visits
Booking Tips
- • Not required, but book ahead for nearby attractions
- • official websites of nearby attractions
- • varies by attraction
- • available for nearby museums and attractions
Amenities
Digital Services
Mobile App
CDMX Official Guide
Size: 80 MB
Features: Map, Attraction information, Event calendar, Tickets for nearby attractions
Platforms: iOS, Android
WiFi Zones: Visitor center, Nearby cafes and restaurants
Charging Stations: Cafes and restaurants
How to Reach
From Airport
Nearest: Mexico City International Airport (Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez)
Distance: 10 km
Travel Time: 20-30 minutes
From City Center
Distance: varies, within walking distance for many hotels
Local Insights
Cultural Context
Why Locals Love It: It's the heart of the city, full of cultural and historical significance
Historical Significance: The Zócalo has been the center of political and cultural life since Aztec times, witnessing key historical events
Insider Tips
- Early morning visits offer the best experience with fewer crowds
- The best street food can be found at the edges of the square
Local Recommendations
- • Try local street food like tacos and quesadillas
- • Ask for a guided tour to learn about the history
Language Help
Useful Phrases
Guide Languages: Spanish, English, French
Photography Guide
Best Photo Spots
In front of the Metropolitan Cathedral
Best Time: Golden hour
Tips: Wide-angle shot
Result: Iconic view of the cathedral and Zócalo
Central flagpole
Best Time: Morning
Tips: Low angle
Result: Great shot of the flag and surrounding buildings
Photography Rules
Nearby Attractions
Templo Mayor
Distance: 200m
Walking: 5 min
Type: Museum
Metropolitan Cathedral
Distance: 100m
Walking: 3 min
Type: Historic Site
Palacio Nacional
Distance: 50m
Walking: 2 min
Type: Historic Site
Alameda Central
Distance: 1km
Walking: 15 min
Type: Park
Reviews
Based on 5,000 reviews
Recent Visitor Tips
- "Visit early for fewer crowds"
- "Try local street food"
- "Don't miss the nearby museums"
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